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Corporate & Financial Crime

We go after crooks.

Most of our work in this area is offensive, not defensive. Someone has taken money that belongs to our client, and our job is to find it, freeze it, and get it back. Where the conduct warrants it we go further than a civil claim: we have traced assets across multiple jurisdictions, supported criminal prosecutions, and secured the arrest and imprisonment of a defendant overseas.

We also defend people who have been wrongly accused. That is separate work, for a different kind of client, and it is set out further down this page.

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Pursuing Fraud and Recovering Assets

Most Fraudsters Are Individuals

There is a tendency in this field to describe every fraud as an elaborate offshore structure. In our experience most crooks are individuals. Someone with access and opportunity who took money, and then moved it somewhere they hoped nobody would look.

That matters, because it changes where you look and how quickly you have to move. Individuals dissipate funds faster than structures do, and they leave a more traceable trail while doing it.

An Evidence-Based Approach

We front-end load. Before proceedings are issued we want the transaction history reconstructed, the movement of funds mapped, and the people involved identified. This is where results come from. A tracing claim built on a properly assembled documentary record is a different proposition from one built on suspicion.

We work with forensic accountants and computer forensics as a matter of course, and we bring them in early rather than late.

The Remedies Available

The Royal Court of Jersey has a strong set of tools, and we can apply for them where the evidence supports it.

  • Freezing relief, including ex parte applications where there is a genuine risk of dissipation, and the customary law remedy of arrêt entre mains served on a party holding assets.
  • Disclosure orders against banks, trust companies and other third parties holding records relevant to the movement of funds.
  • Search orders where there is a real risk that evidence will be destroyed.
  • Proprietary and tracing claims, including constructive trust and dishonest assistance claims against those who assisted.

These are serious applications carrying serious obligations, including a duty of full and frank disclosure. We advise against them where the evidence does not support them.

Beyond the Civil Courts

A civil judgment is not always the end of it. We have worked with authorities in other jurisdictions where the conduct justified a criminal response, and we have supported prosecutions that resulted in custodial sentences. Not every case warrants that, and it is not always available. Where it is, it can change the arithmetic entirely for a defendant who was counting on outspending you.

Defending People Who Have Been Wrongly Accused

This is different work, and we want to be clear about it.

We act for people who have been caught up in something they did not do. Investigations of this kind are frequently long, invasive and disproportionate, and the people on the receiving end are often ordinary individuals rather than institutions.

We do not hold ourselves out as a firm that gets guilty people off. If you are looking for that, we are not the right firm.

What We Can Do

  • Challenge the evidential foundation of an investigation, and identify what the authorities have not actually established.
  • Apply to vary or discharge a saisie judiciaire where the restraint is disproportionate or captures untainted property.
  • Co-ordinate a response where an investigation spans several jurisdictions at once, which is where cases of this kind most often go wrong for the person under investigation.
  • Manage the disclosure process so that what is produced is accurate, complete and properly framed.

We are candid about outcomes. Not every defence succeeds, and some succeed only in part. We would rather tell you that at the outset.

Why Clients Instruct Sinels

We operate completely free of institutional conflicts of interest. We hold no standing retainers with the banks, trust companies or public authorities who frequently sit on the other side of these matters, so we are free to act against them.

We are not only for corporate victims and the very wealthy. A great deal of our work is for people who have simply been disadvantaged by the dishonesty of others, and the questions they face are the same: where has the money gone, can it be recovered, and what will it cost to find out.

We will tell you at the outset if a claim does not work, or if the likely recovery does not justify the cost of pursuing it.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Corporate & Financial Crime

How quickly do I need to act if I think money has been taken?

Immediately. Funds move, records are deleted and accounts are closed. The first forty-eight hours frequently determine whether recovery is realistic.

Preserve everything you have, avoid alerting the person concerned before you have taken advice, and get a view on whether freezing relief is available. Jersey’s ordinary prescription period is three years, but the practical deadline is usually far shorter than the legal one.

What is a saisie judiciaire under Jersey law, and can it be challenged?

A saisie judiciaire is a restraint order applied for ex parte by the Attorney General under the Proceeds of Crime (Jersey) Law 1999. Once registered in the Royal Court it freezes specified realisable property, preserving it against a possible future confiscation order.

It can be challenged. We can apply to the Royal Court to vary or discharge such an order where there are procedural flaws, where the restraint is disproportionate, where the evidential foundation is inadequate, or where the order has captured untainted property. Applications of this kind are frequently about restoring enough liquidity for a business or a household to continue functioning while the substantive matter is resolved.

Can assets be traced once they have left Jersey?

Frequently, yes. Cross-border tracing is routine work, and the Royal Court can make disclosure orders against parties within the jurisdiction that reveal where funds went next.

What determines success is rarely the number of jurisdictions involved. It is how quickly the trail is picked up and how well the documentary record is assembled at the outset.

Can a corporate entity in Jersey enter a Deferred Prosecution Agreement?

Yes. Under the Criminal Justice (Deferred Prosecution Agreements) (Jersey) Law 2023, a corporate entity facing potential prosecution for economic crime can negotiate a DPA with the Attorney General.

A DPA suspends criminal proceedings for a defined period provided the company meets strict conditions, which typically include financial penalties, compliance reform and continued co-operation with the investigation.

What is Jersey’s corporate “failure to prevent money laundering” offence?

Under Article 35A of the Proceeds of Crime (Jersey) Law 1999, a financial services business commits a strict liability offence where an associated person, such as an employee, agent, subsidiary or service provider, engages in money laundering.

This bypasses the traditional identification doctrine, so the Crown does not need to prove that senior management knew. The statutory defence is for the business to show that it maintained and applied adequate prevention procedures in practice as well as on paper.

Still have questions?

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If you have questions, contact us now, we can help you.

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With Sinels looking after my personal and business affairs I feel a sense of security. They will always go that extra mile
– Anonymous
Divorce is so difficult and having to walk through this alone would have been unthinkable. Catia Tavares was there every step of the way. Nothing phased Catia nor the rest of the team at Sinels. Dealing with the divorce itself and handling expertly the complexities of the ancillary matters due to the various business’ and Family Trusts involved has made my journey as smooth as possible. In addition Catia has been available at all times to sort out the expected as well as the unexpected elements of my particular case.
– Jennifer Lapidus
Sinels has been formally instructed to act on our behalf in recovering the outstanding debt owed. Please note that this firm is composed of real professionals actively working on this case, and they are fully authorised to communicate with you, negotiate repayment terms, and take further action if necessary
– Silverlight Research
I found Sinels listened sympathetically, understood the situation quickly, and provided sound advice for the way forward. In the Court I remained calm as Sinels were always in control
– Paul Carpenter
Being a non native and finding myself on the wrong end of a domestic breakup, the kindness, understanding and clarity given to me by Catia Tavares, of Sinels was a life saver, when one is stressed, fearful and confused to have a professional clear the way is more than a relief, with her guidance I quickly began to understand and know what to do with the situation, I will be forever grateful for her Humane professionalism and legal advice
– Lynn Lewis
Great working with Catia, and I would have no issues in recommending Catia to others in need of Jersey biased support
– Anonymous
I cannot thank you enough for all your advice and support during the divorce proceedings. It was a very stressful time but somehow you made me feel reassured and supported throughout the process
– Anonymous
Following a contentious probate dispute a client, Mr J Stuart, praised the outstanding work and approach of Advocate Catia Tavares and said a big thank you for all she had done and wrote Catia kept me in the loop with everything and explained everything so thoroughly, I really am truly grateful
– Mr J Stuart
With Sinels managing my legal affairs, I have complete confidence and peace of mind. Their expertise, professionalism, and personalised approach have been invaluable in navigating complex legal challenges. I trust their team to handle my interests with care, precision, and unwavering commitment, delivering results that truly matter
– A Valued Client
I approached Philip Sinel and his team during a highly controversial and high-profile internal police disciplinary matter. It was an extremely stressful period with significant professional and personal implications. Philip demonstrated outstanding professionalism, sound judgement and a deep understanding of both the legal and practical issues involved. The wider team at Sinels were equally supportive, responsive and efficient throughout. Philip's expertise, strategic thinking and determination were instrumental in achieving a successful outcome that protected both my reputation and my future career. I would have no hesitation in recommending Philip Sinel and Sinels to anyone facing a complex employment, disciplinary or regulatory matter.
– David Minty

About The Team

Trust is earned through decades of exceptional outcomes. For over thirty years, Sinels has guided clients through their most complex and sensitive legal disputes, both within Jersey and across international borders.

Combining sharp legal intelligence with unwavering integrity, our team provides premium technical expertise without the stuffy corporate noise. We are straight-talking, results-driven Jersey lawyers entirely focused on protecting your position and restoring value to your affairs.

Philip Sinel

Philip Sinel

Advocate Philip Sinel is often invited to speak at conferences in relation to various aspects of Jersey law.

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Steven Chiddicks

Steven Chiddicks

Steven has received his BA (Honours) in Business, a Post Graduate Diploma in Law and a Post Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice.

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Catia Tavares

Catia Tavares

Catia was awarded The Law Society’s prize for the highest mark in the ‘Civil and Criminal Procedure’ paper and the ‘Trust Law’ paper.

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